I've been doing a little bit of research on the "Christian" calendar. Although I've attended church since birth, I've never been a part of a church which followed the Christian calendar. December 2007 was the first time I remember really observing Advent. I absolutely loved it. I think our church did a fantastic job of making it relevant and beautiful and meaningful and personal.
I'm going to focus this whole week on observing Holy Week. I'll begin with a post on Palm Sunday tomorrow. Stay tuned!
I found this summary of the Christian calendar on Origins Church (NYC) website.
For those of you who may come from a tradition that doesn’t practice the Christian Year, it is listed simply as follows.
ADVENT is a time to wait.
CHRISTMAS is a time to rejoice.
EPIPHANY is a time to witness.
LENT is a time for repentance and renewal.
THE GREAT TRIDUUM is a time to enter death.
EASTER is a time to express the resurrected life.
PENTECOST is a time for power and life.
KINGDOMTIDE is a time for study and evangelism.
•Holy Week,
the week before Easter, is a week of meditation on the Passion of
Christ. The major days are Palm Sunday, Maundy Thursday, Good Friday,
Holy Saturday, and Easter. “The various traditional rites of the
week...probably began to develop at Jerusalem in the 4th century, when
pilgrimages became possible, and Christians could indulge a natural
desire to re-enact that last scenes of the life of Christ in liturgical
drama.”
•Palm Sunday
initiates Holy Week and usually involves a procession representing
Jesus’ triumphal entry into Jerusalem; this procession is
“attested...as early as the 4th century” in Jerusalem. “According to
the current rite there is a general blessing of the palms held by the
people, if possible in a different building from that in which the Mass
is to be celebrated. After the reading of the account of the triumphal
entry, and a short homily, the clergy and the people process into the
church, singing Psalms or the traditional ‘Glory, Laus’ or some other
chant.”
•Maundy Thursday -
The word “Maundy” is “derived from the first antiphon of the ceremony
of the washing of the feet, ‘mandatum novum’ (John 13:34). The day is
for the recognition of the institution of the Eucharist and was
attested to as early as the fth century by the Council of Hippo (393).
•Good Friday
is a “day of fast, abstinence, and penance, and in the RC Church, Good
Friday, together with Holy Saturday, are the only two days in the year
on which no Celebration of the Mass takes place.” The day’s liturgical
color is red. The observation of this day originates in the very early
part of the church.
•Holy Saturday is also known as “Easter Even” (in Book of Common Prayer), and “it commemorates the resting of Christ’s body in the tomb.”
•Easter
is “the Feast of the Resurrection of Christ, being the greatest and
oldest feast of the Christian Church.” “Eastertide” refers to the
period from Easter to Whitsunday.